中元節英文怎麼說？最常見叫法是 Hungry Ghost Festival 或 Ghost Festival！本篇一次整理 5個中元節常見英文用語、介紹重點與禁忌用英文怎麼表達，讓你和外籍朋友自在討論這個民俗節慶，增進雙方跨文化理解。

中元節英文名稱與簡介說法

正確的中元節英文怎麼說？

中元節英文最常見的翻譯是 Hungry Ghost Festival，另外還有 Ghost Festival、Zhongyuan Festival 等用法。其中 Hungry Ghost Festival 最具代表性。

中文	正體／拼音	英文常見翻譯
中元節	Zhong Yuan Jie	Hungry Ghost Festival Ghost Festival Zhongyuan Festival

範例介紹：「In Taiwan, people celebrate the Hungry Ghost Festival during the seventh lunar month.」

如何用英文簡單介紹中元節？

常見句型：

The Hungry Ghost Festival, also known as Zhongyuan Festival, falls on the 15th day of the 7th lunar month. It is an important traditional festival in Taiwan and other East Asian countries. People make offerings to ghosts and spirits to seek peace and avoid misfortune.

重要詞彙：
make offerings（供奉祭品）、spirits and ghosts（神靈與鬼魂）、pray for peace（祈求平安）

中元節5個常見英文用語

1. Hungry Ghost Festival（中元節）
   國際最認可的標準英文稱呼。
2. Offerings / Sacrifices（祭品／供品）
   如：They placed offerings on the table for wandering spirits.
3. Worship Ceremony / Pray（普渡、拜拜）
   如：Families gather to hold a worship ceremony during the Ghost Festival.
4. Burning Incense & Paper Money（燒香與燒紙錢）
   如：You can see people burning joss paper for ancestors and lost spirits.
5. Good Brothers（好兄弟，指鬼魂）
   英文多用 wandering spirits, ghosts, spirits of the dead。

習俗	英文說法
拜拜／普渡	worship (ceremony), pray
供品	offerings, sacrifices
燒香	burn incense
燒紙錢	burn (joss paper/spirit money)

中元節禁忌英文怎麼說？需特別留意的英文用法

• Don’t Go Out at Night（夜晚不宜外出） – It is believed that people should not go out at night during the Hungry Ghost Festival.
• Avoid Swimming or Playing Near Water（避免戲水） – People avoid swimming during Ghost Festival as spirits are believed to pull people underwater.
• Do Not Pick Up Strange Objects（勿撿地上物品） – Picking up strange items on the street is considered a taboo during the Ghost Festival.
• No Whistling at Night（晚上勿吹口哨） – Whistling at night is taboo because it may attract wandering spirits.
• Do Not Point at Incense or Offerings（勿指神明或供品） – Do not point at offerings as it is disrespectful to the spirits.

中元節禁忌	英文對應說法
晚上盡量不外出	Don’t go out at night
不要/避免游泳	Avoid swimming during Ghost Festival
不要亂撿東西	Don’t pick up strange objects
晚上不吹口哨	Don’t whistle at night
供桌勿亂指物、保持尊敬態度	Do not point at the offerings; show respect to the spirits

中元節常見應景活動與重要詞彙中英文對照

中元節習俗	英文對照
普渡/拜拜	Worship the spirits
祭品	Offerings
燒金銀紙	Burn joss paper / spirit money
放水燈	Floating Water Lanterns
請法師誦經祈福	Invite monks to pray / chant
好兄弟/遊魂	Wandering spirits
祭祖	Ancestor worship
超度亡靈	To save lost souls
扮歌仔戲、廟會表演	Taiwanese opera performance; Temple fair
禁忌	Taboo(s)

實用英語例句：談中元節及禁忌

1. During the Hungry Ghost Festival, people believe spirits return to visit the living.
2. Families prepare plenty of food as offerings for the wandering ghosts.
3. It is common to see joss paper being burned on the streets at night.
4. Elderly people warn children not to swim during the festival because of superstitions.
5. Some taboos include not whistling at night or avoiding to point at offerings.

結語

中元節英文詞彙及表達十分豐富，不僅體現華人文化特色，也協助對外溝通時增添自信。下次普渡或介紹 Hungry Ghost Festival，掌握以上用語與禁忌，展現自信與尊重，讓世界一起認識台灣獨特傳統！