颱風假英文怎麼說?5個你絕不能混淆的颱風假相關英文用法解析 [Typhoon Day Off: 5 Must-Know English Expressions You Can’t Confuse]

台灣每逢颱風季,「颱風假英文怎麼說?」成為辦公室、教室與國際會議中備受關注的話題。本文深入解析最正確、最常用、以及最容易混淆的5大颱風假英文用法,包含Typhoon Day OffWork/Class Suspension Due to Typhoon等實用說法,並以表格清單方式呈現各種正式和口語情境下的英文對應,助你在跨國溝通、對外公告及日常對話都能精準表達颱風假,避免法律與文化上的理解誤差。附帶範例句與各大常見錯誤用法修正,讓你輕鬆應對颱風來襲的職場與生活。

什麼是「颱風假」?中英文定義與使用背景

台灣作為颱風經常侵襲的地區,當颱風來臨時,政府通常依據《天然災害停止上班及上課作業辦法》公告停班停課。坊間常說的「颱風假」其實是暫停工作或上課的行政命令,並非真正的國定假日。

當「颱風假英文」直譯成 “Typhoon Holiday” 時,容易讓外國同事或合作夥伴誤以為台灣專門有一個為颱風設置的『節日』。因此,格式正確的英文說法格外重要。

颱風假 英文怎麼說才正確?

依據國際媒體、官方公告與專業翻譯,「颱風假」常用的正確英文包括:

  • Typhoon Day Off
  • Typhoon Day Suspension (of Work/Classes)
  • Work/Class Suspension Due to Typhoon(反映停班停課指令)

詳細對照如下:

中文常見英文說法使用場合與說明
颱風假typhoon day off口語、公司內部、與同事溝通時
停班停課suspension of work and classes
/ suspension of work and school
官方公告、正式報導
天然災害假natural disaster leave勞基法、法律、正式文件
天災留disaster leave部分公司、國際企業內部專用語
颱風造成單位暫停營運closure due to typhoon新聞、公告、商業用語

重點提醒: 國際正式場合建議優先使用 “suspension” 或 “closure due to typhoon”,避免 “Typhoon holiday” 誤用

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口語上如何表達「放颱風假」?

  • We have a day off due to the typhoon.
  • [Our office/school] is closed today because of a typhoon.
  • Work is suspended due to the typhoon.

五個常見&易混淆的颱風假相關英文用法解析

颱風假英文」不只一種說法。了解以下幾個容易混淆的詞彙,有助你在各種場合精準溝通:

Suspension v.s. Closure

  • Suspension (suspend): 正式、強調暫時『停止』。
  • Closure (close/closed): 表示完全『關閉』某場所。

例句:
There is a suspension of classes due to the typhoon.
The government announced the closure of all offices due to the typhoon.

Leave、Holiday、Day Off差異

  • Leave: 需經批准的「(請)假」。
  • Holiday: 多指「國定、公眾假日」。
  • Day off: 廣義的不上班日,不限原因。

例句:
I took a day off because of the typhoon.
We have leave today as the company is closed due to the typhoon.
It is not a public holiday, but work is suspended today due to the typhoon.

官方公告常見英文

公告內容正確英文表達
停班停課Work and school are suspended.
颱風造成停班Work is suspended due to typhoon.
颱風假薪資計算Salary/wage calculation during typhoon leave
可否拒絕工作Employees may refuse to work in dangerous weather.

重點: 官方公告多用 suspended/closure,詳見 常見錯誤與正確用法

法律/保險與外資公司常見用法

法律/保險相關英文

  • Natural Disaster Leave / Disaster Leave: 依據政府公告請假(不屬一般假期)。
  • Emergency Closure: 指緊急關閉,包含天災、人禍多項災害。

例:依行政公告,本公司可請災害假(Disaster Leave)。

國際新聞、外資公司說法

國際新聞常見用法:

  • All government offices and schools will be closed due to the impending typhoon.
  • Non-essential services will be suspended during the typhoon warning period.

與外國總公司或外籍同事通知範本:

Due to Typhoon [Name], the local government has announced a suspension of work and classes tomorrow. Please note our office in [City/Region] will be closed.
(如需更多常見用法,延伸閱讀>

颱風假英語QA與實例

員工/學生如何用英文通知颱風假?

  • Due to the typhoon, there is a work/class suspension tomorrow.
  • Please be informed that our office will be closed tomorrow due to typhoon-related government regulations.

跨國會議/線上協作如何說明?

  • We may experience a delay in response tomorrow due to a government-ordered suspension of work caused by the typhoon.
  • Our physical office will be closed due to Typhoon Day suspension. Remote work arrangements may apply.

「颱風假」與「遠距上班」英文差異

狀況英文表達常見翻譯
颱風假停班Suspension of work due to typhoon不能上班
但要求WFHWork from home arrangements remain居家上班
休假Day off due to typhoon放假

更多生活實用例句,參見 更多說明

總整理:你不可不知的5大「颱風假英文」用法

用法場景建議英文句型/片語容易誤用建議修正
正式公告Suspension of work/classes due to typhoonTyphoon holiday建議用suspension、closure
口語聊天We have a day off (because of typhoon)Take a holiday用 day off, not holiday
法律文件Natural disaster leave, Disaster leaveTyphoon leave建議用 Disaster/Natural disaster
電子郵件通知Our office will be closed due to typhoonClosed for holiday用 due to typhoon
公司內部溝通Typhoon day offTyphoon holiday用 day off, off work

重點: 根據場合,正確切換 suspension、closure、day off 等單字,避免斷章取義或誤用,避免產生假日的誤會。

當台灣每年進入颱風季,「颱風假英文」的精準用法影響跨國溝通成效。建議日常與正式溝通時,拋棄『typhoon holiday』這類直譯,優先使用 work suspension due to typhoon、office closure、day off due to typhoon等專業術語。如此一來,不只能減少誤會、提升專業度,更能讓客戶、合作方、同事一目了然。
未來引用本篇表格、例句,自信準確地傳達「颱風假英文」,讓你颱風來襲也能應對自如!

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