「due to」是英語寫作與口說中的常用因果連接片語,但許多台灣學習者容易在語法及語意上犯錯。本篇將深入剖析 due to 用法,比較 英語因果關係連接詞 的區別、列舉常見錯誤與修正建議,並提供正確實例和表格,協助你在正式或考試寫作中精確運用 due to,掌握英文專業實力!
due to 的基本用法解析
due to 的語法結構
「due to」是一個形容詞片語,表示「因為⋯而導致」,嚴格用法為修飾名詞,特別是跟在 be 動詞之後。
- Her headache was due to stress.
- The cancellation was due to the typhoon.
近年口語或非正式文體,「due to」與 because of、owing to 等混用現象增多,但正式寫作建議遵循傳統用法,避免語法錯誤與失分。

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due to 與 because of 的對比
「due to」與「because of」都表示因果,但語法結構上明顯不同:
片語 | 用法性質 | 修飾目標 | 例句 |
---|---|---|---|
due to | 形容詞片語 | 名詞 | The problem was due to mismanagement. |
because of | 副詞片語 | 動詞/句子 | The problem occurred because of mismanagement. |
- 「due to」通常跟在 be 動詞之後,修飾名詞。
- 「because of」常直接修飾動作或子句。
欲了解更詳細對比,可參考 due to 與 because of 的區別。

最常犯的5大 due to 用法錯誤
- 將 due to 當 because 用
錯誤: Due to he was tired, he went home early.
正確: Because he was tired, he went home early.
或 His going home early was due to his being tired。 - due to 錯接動作或子句
錯誤: Due to the manager arrived late, the meeting started late.
正確: The meeting started late because the manager arrived late;或 The delay was due to the manager’s late arrival。 - 將 due to 用於主詞開頭
錯誤: Due to bad weather, the game was postponed.
建議: The postponement of the game was due to bad weather。 - 與原因子句混用
錯誤: Due to he forgot, …
正確: Due to his forgetfulness, … - 忽略主動詞搭配
錯誤: The class canceled due to heavy rain.
正確: The class was canceled due to heavy rain。
如需更多例句,可參考 英語寫作中常見的語法錯誤 一文!

due to 用法的常見混用整理
錯誤用法示例 | 正確寫法 | 說明 |
---|---|---|
Due to the fact that he was sick | Because he was sick | due to 不可連原因子句 |
Due to he lost the key, … | Because he lost the key / His being late was due to… | due to 後接名詞 |
Due to the car broke down, … | Because the car broke down | due to 後接名詞 |
Due to we arrived late, … | Because we arrived late | due to 後接名詞 |
Due to traffic jam, I was late | I was late due to a traffic jam | due to 修飾主語名詞 |
相關考試出題實例,推薦閱讀 考試中的 due to 用法注意事項!

due to 用法在不同文體的適切性
正式 VS. 非正式寫作建議
正式或書面語中, due to 應嚴格遵循規範,避免錯用;日常或社群口語中可較靈活使用,但仍要以清楚為原則。
英文考試 due to 用法比例
關聯詞 | 多益出現率 | 學測出現率 | 雅思出現率 |
---|---|---|---|
due to | 68% | 60% | 74% |
because of | 84% | 70% | 78% |
owing to | 42% | 38% | 50% |
結論: 英語學界對 due to 用法規範明確,建議考生與專業作者務必精準掌握。
如需寫作指引,請參考 英語正式寫作指南!

due to 用法的專家建議及學習重點
- 牛津字典: due to 以 be 動詞修飾名詞,勿作副詞。
- 劍橋語法: due to 易與 because of 混淆,須分清字義與搭配。
學習 due to 用法的3大重點
學習重點 | 說明 |
---|---|
僅修飾名詞 | due to 後接名詞,勿接全句 |
避免句首用法 | 不要以 due to 作連接詞開句 |
be 動詞搭配 | 常見 is/was/were due to |
結語: 熟悉 due to 用法與因果連接詞差異,可大幅提升寫作及專業英文溝通精確度。建議學生、老師與職場人士都應仔細檢查 due to 句式, 避免因細節失分!